Adey, P., & Shayer, M. (1994). Really raising standards: Cognitive intervention and academic achievement. Routledge.
Bong, J. H. (Director). (2019). Parasite [Film]. Barunson E & A.
Cakir, I. (2011). How do learners perceive idioms in EFL classes? EKEV AKADEMI DERGISI YII, 15(47), 1-13.
Celce-Murcia, M. (2001). Teaching English as a second or foreign language (3rd ed.). Heinle and Heinle.
Chao, S.-L. (2010). Rethinking the concept of the grotesque: Crashaw, Baudelaire, Magritte. Legenda.
Connelly, F. (2012). The grotesque in western art and culture: The image at play. Cambridge University Press.
Dale, E. (1969). Audio visual methods in teaching. Reinhart &Winston.
Freire, P. (1993). Pedagogy of the oppressed. Continuum.
García-Ruiz, R., Ramírez-García, A., & Rodriguez-Rosell, M. M. (2014). Media literacy education for a new prosumer citizenship.
Comunicar,
43(22), 15-23.
https://doi.org/10.3916/C43-2014-01.
Hampton, R. S. (1989). Community involvement in alphabet and material development. Notes on Literacy, 60, 11-14.
Hobbs, R. (1996). Teaching media literacy. In E. Dennis & E. Pease (Eds.), Children and the media (pp. 103-111). Transaction Press.
Huang, S. Y. (2011). Reading “Further and beyond the text”: Student perspectives of critical literacy in EFL reading and writing.
Journal of Adolescent & Adult Literacy,
55(2), 145-154.
https://doi.org/10.1002/JAAL.00017.
Khan, Ö., & Can Daşkin, N. (2014). “You reap what you sow” idioms in materials designed by EFL teacher-trainees. Novitas-ROYAL (Research on Youth and Language), 8(2), 97-118.
Kovecses, Z. (2000). Metaphor and emotion: Language, culture, and body in human feeling (Studies emotion and social interaction). Cambridge University Press.
Lakoff, G., & Johnson, M. (2003). Metaphors we live by. The University of Chicago Press.
Nunan, D. (1999). Second language teaching and learning. Heinle and Heinle.
Ospanova, G., Askarova, A., Agabekova, B., Zhutayeva, A., & Askarova, S. (2024). The grotesque as a literary issue.
Semiotica,
2024(256), 103-116.
https://doi.org/10.1515/sem-2022-0090.
Park. H., J. (2021). A study on the information visualization with visual metaphors: Focused on Nigel Holmes’ infographics.
The Korean Society of Illustration Research,
22(69), 5-16.
https://doi.org/10.37379/JKSIR.2021.69.01.
Philips, T. (Director). (2019). Joker [Film]. Warner Bros.; Village Roadshow Pictures; BRON Studios.
Pineda-Báez, C. (2003). Searching for improved EFL classroom environment: The role of critical thinking related tasks. Universidad Externado de Colombia.
Rasool, J., Banks, C., & McCarthy, M. (2001). Critical thinking: Reading and writing in a diverse world. Cengage Learning.
Ryu, E. (2016). The psychoanalytic correlation between grotesque and catharsis: Focusing on Michel Leiris’ autobiography. Foreign Literature Studies, 63, 51-71.
Tărcăoanu, M. C. (2012). Teaching and learning idioms in English (theoretical and practical considerations). Scientific Journal of Humanistic Studies, 4(7), 1-15.
White, A. (2019). Grotesque and the formation of citizens: Politics and monography of the boundary month (C. W. Lee, Trans.). Communication Books.
Xu, T., Cui, F., & Zhang, B. (2022). Challenges in the use of logical connectors for EFL learners: Frequency, variety, suitability, and improper use with pedagogical implications.
International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature,
11(3), 41-49.
https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.11n.3p.41.
Yeon, S. H. (2002). The writing strategies used by graduate students of English as a second language. Journal of the Applied Linguistics Association of Korea, 18(2), 127-144.
Zappe, S., Leicht, R., Messner, J., Litzinger, T., & Lee, H. (2009, June 14). “Flipping” the classroom to explore active learning in a large undergraduate course [Conference presentation]. 2009 Annual Conference & Exposition, Austin, TX, Unite States.
https://doi.org/10.18260/1-2--4545.